From A Grand Day Out to Exploring the World: School Trips at MGS

School trips now seem a regular and reliable part of MGS life, aside, of course, from the Covid-related interlude of 2020 – 2021.

Surprisingly, the first school trip recorded in Ulula was a foreign trip to France in 1873, in the magazine’s second edition. “Our Trip to France” describes a trip to Paris by twenty boys, who spent over a week in the city in the summer holidays. This first foreign trip however would prove to be a flash in the pan, with a comparable trip abroad not organised again until the Edwardian period.

The first domestic trip recorded was a suitably educational visit – to Castleton in Derbyshire on “a scientific excursion“. Mr. Jones and the Upper Science Forms embarked on the trip in July 1875, visiting the Speedwell mine and sailing into the cavern, as well as looking for geological finds in a nearby quarry. Other trips recounted in the magazine include a six day cycling trip to Warwickshire, with boys covering over 250 miles, and a Debating Society picnic to Bakewell. It seems that during this early period, individual pupil societies took topical excursions and trips. For example, the Natural History Society took biannual trips in term-time during the 1880s and 90s. In June 1891, the society took a trip to Alderley Edge to examine mosses, insects and trees. The Photographic Society which was set up in the 1890s also included trips as part of its programme.

MGS boys on a trip to the park c. 1905

Nevertheless, regular travel, even domestic, does not seem to have been a consistent feature of MGS life in the late-nineteenth century. By the turn of the century, Ulula did however feature pieces by Old Mancunians and current boys outside of school on their experiences of overseas travel with accounts of the Black Forest, South Africa, Holland and Belgium.

It was during J.L. Paton’s time as High Master (1903- 24) that MGS began to offer a wider programme of school trips, as well as beginning the School’s long tradition of camps and treks, which have been written about extensively elsewhere. J.L. Paton’s father was friends with Thomas Arthur Leonard, having taught him at the Congregational Institute in Nottingham. Leonard advocated for holidays and outdoor recreation for the urban working classes, and with Paton senior he founded the Cooperative Holidays Association. He later had a hand in the creation of the Youth Hostels Association and the Ramblers Association. This was clearly a strong influence on the young Paton, and by the time he was High Master at MGS, Arthur Leonard was living in Marple Bridge near Stockport. He helped Paton to organise the first MGS foreign treks.

1902 saw what seems to have been the first foreign excursion since Paris in 1875; a group of boys went on a walking holiday in Switzerland. In May of the following year, boys undertook an impressive cycling trip from Manchester, using a route that would take them through Cheshire, down into the Midlands and on to Oxford, Southampton and the New Forest. The journey home took in Bath, the Wye Valley, Herefordshire and Shropshire, and in total the boys covered over 500 miles.

Less glamorous trips closer to home during this period included a visit to the Manchester Corporation Electric Works, Widnes Alkali works, Pilkington Glass Works, the offices of the Manchester Evening News and Edmund & Potter Co calico-printers, as well as taking a cruise on the Ship Canal.

In 1904 High Master Paton set up a new society devoted to field trips – “The New Field Club” – with the intention to create a programme of excursions during the summer holidays. This increased the numbers of such visits which had previously been organised by the Natural History and Photographic societies. Trips to local places of interest included to Worsley Old Hall, Delamere Forest, Featherbed Moss and Disley.

Most domestic and foreign trips in the 1910s fall into the category of “trek” or “camp” with boys exploring the Black Forest and Northern France, and the focus was on travelling long distances on foot. Aside from the visits organised by the “Field Club”, occasional “Saturday rambles” and sporadic local visits, a more typical school trip was not organised until after the Great War. Even a trip to London in October 1914 became a “camp”, with the boys pitching tents at a Baptist Training College near London Zoo – “At supper the braying of the animals at the Zoo, when the fags brought the cocoa round, came as a surprise to those of us who were unaccustomed to London ways, but of course we got used to it after a time.

The outbreak of war in 1914 naturally put paid to any expansion of overseas visits. The final trip before the war was a particularly dramatic Scouting expedition undertaken in the summer of 1914, with MGS boys and staff travelling across France at the point that war was declared. More has been written about this trip here

Post-war, it took a while for the rhythm of school life to resume. However, by the 1920s, day trips and holidays had become cheaper. 1922 saw the School’s School’s first foray into Africa, with a party of twenty-four boys and staff travelling to Morocco and Algeria. The trip was so successful that it was repeated again annually until 1934.

Morocco 1922
En-route to Morocco, 1922
Snake charmer, Morocco, 1922
Toby Cantrell and MGS boys in Algiers, 1930

The next memorable overseas trip, and by this point the first “long haul” excursion, was during Douglas Miller’s time as High Master. J.L. Paton had stepped down in 1924 and had moved to Newfoundland to become the first President of Memorial College. In August 1926 forty pupils embarked on the S.S. “Nova Scotia” to visit Paton and experience life in Canada. The journey itself was an adventure for the boys, with the voyage taking four days. Ulula reported that they initially tried to stage a sports day on deck but “as most of those who entered for events were sick immediately after, it was deemed wise not to repeat the attempt.” The party spent two and a half weeks in Newfoundland, camping near the University on a site sourced for them by Paton, and by all accounts had a wonderful time. A trip to Switzerland followed in 1926.

A group of excited MGS boys ready to embark on their voyage to Newfoundland
Enjoying the snow, Switzerland, 1926

By 1929, trekking and camping were already becoming distinctive parts of School life – some of these were “official” camps and treks, whilst others were undertaken by the various Scout Troops that had been set up and were affiliated to MGS. This gave boys by this point a wide choice of places to go. A letter was written to the editor of Ulula suggesting that the School’s song, “The Holiday Song” be updated to include these elements:

“Dear Sir,—It has been suggested that one or more verses might with advantage be added to this song, referring more particularly to the greater range of the summer activities of the M.G.S. boys in these days.

Blackpool and the Isle of Man, North Wales and Windermere, and even“ Corrievreckan drear,” are no longer quite typical of the scenes visited, and there is no reference to camps, treks, and trips abroad, which are now a common feature of the holiday life of the School, a feature for which it is justly famous.

The following verse, which is no doubt open to criticism on several grounds, was compiled by a number of boys who visited Switzerland last year, and was sung at the evening concerts there with keen appreciation of the local allusions. It may serve at least as an indication of what might be done, and could easily be improved upon :—

“And when in Bernia’s mountains

We roam ’midst ice and snow,

By Lauterbrunnen’s fountains

To Blumental aglow;

Thy stately moving glaciers,

Thy peaks serene and white,

O Grindelwald we know thy charm,

We hail thee with delight.”

Hurrah, etc.

Yours, etc.,

Helveticus

[We print this letter with pleasure, but our own opinion is clear that a school song should be left in the state in which it was written, even if it “ dates.” It has not, we think, been proposed to add the name of Baldwin to the Harrow School song in which occur the names of Byron and Peel.—-Ed., Ulula.]

The 1930s saw some more exotic trips with a Mediterranean cruise on the SS Doric offered in 1935, with the boys visiting Naples, Pompeii, Siciliy and Sardinia. A similar trip was repeated in 1936:

On board the “Lancastria”, 1936

Trips to Germany and Switzerland were also offered in this decade and in 1931 the boys visited the League of Nations in Geneva. Regular school day trips continued to flourish, and the archive holds a number of photographs of domestic school trips from this period:

A trip to Rivington Terraced Gardens, 1930s
Boys birdwatching in Fallowfield, 1930s
A quick refreshment break, Shropshire
A photographic society trip, 1930s
Biologists on the Isle of Man, 1931
Transport, 1938

Naturally the war years interrupted this busy programme, but by the 1950s trips were back on the agenda. Gilbert Roscoe (OM 1953 – 61) has sent the archive these photographs of a trip to Sandhole colliery near Swinton in the early 1950s, including an unusually informal shot of High Master Eric James who joined the boys.

Sandhole Colliery visit c. 1952 with High Master Eric James, second from right

Into the 1960s, school trips remained a regular feature of School life, and with the camps and treks also on offer, MGS boys had a wide choice of extra-curricular travel opportunities. In this decade regular ski trips began to be organised. New ground was broken in the late 60s and early 70s with trips to Iran, Russia and Iceland. These trips were rightly called “expeditions”, and in Iran, boys and staff spent the entirety of the summer holidays undertaking geological study. Similarly, the India expeditions of the 1980s and 90s, and the China trips of the 90s and 00s expanded the horizons of MGS boys.

En-route to Iran, 1968, Photograph courtesy of John Hallatt OM
Volleyball in Iran, 1968, Photograph courtesy of John Hallatt OM
The MGS group in India, 1997
MGS boys in China, 2015

A plethora of trips, both foreign and domestic, continue to be offered to MGS boys. As mentioned earlier, the pandemic years led to a drop in the number of trips offered. However the 2022/23 academic year saw the School offering nearly 300 separate trips to boys. It has been calculated by the trips office that there were over 19,000 “boy days” of trips in that one academic year alone. Recent foreign destinations have included Costa Rica, Mexico, Peru, Russia, China and Cuba.

The traditions of trekking and camping, both in the UK and overseas, are best dealt with separately. More can be found on MGS Life:

Trekking Centenary Booklet

Trekking

History of Borrowdale Camp

History of Grasmere Camp

MGS Life hosts a number of articles and images of various MGS Trips and Expeditions:

Russia 1967

Iran 1968

India 1989

India 1993

India 1997

China 2018

Encounters with Royalty

Following on from June’s Platinum Jubilee article, which showcased the visit of the Queen to MGS, this week we will take a look at MGS encounters with royalty.

The first known link we have documented in the archive was in 1863, when it seems that the boys had sent a petition directly to Queen Victoria, requesting an extra week of holiday to celebrate the marriage of Princess Alice to Prince Louis of Hesse. The Queen replied through her secretary George Grey, and his assistant H. Haddington to the Dean of Manchester, granting their request. They also tried their luck further by requesting another week off school to celebrate the Prince of Wales’s 21st birthday. This, however, was rebuffed in a postscript, where it was noted that no holiday had been granted to any other Public school for this reason. To read more about the letter, click here.

Letter from George Grey

The next royal link dates from 1873. We have a letter in the archive from the young future George V to Lord Charles Beresford. The only clue as to an MGS link is the reference to an owl. Read more here

The signature of the future George V

Our first royal visit came in 1920 when the then Prince of Wales (later to be Edward VIII) met boys and staff at Long Millgate, whilst visiting Chethams.

High Master J.L. Paton meeting the Prince of Wales alongside the School Officers in the yard at Long Millgate, 1920

Ulula reported the fleeting visit: On July 7th the Prince of Wales paid a rapid visit to the Chetham Hospital, and, with others, we assembled in the courtyard to greet him. On coming out of the library he spoke a few friendly words to the Captain before hastening off to the next item on his crowded programme.

It was another four decades before another royal visit, with Queen visiting in 1965. To read more about this visit, follow these links:

The Queen’s Visit

Photographs of the Visit

Film Footage

The Princess Royal visit the School briefly in 1997, with Ulula reporting “The Princess Royal made a private visit to the school in February and hosted a fund-raising event in the Paton Library for the Princess Royal Trust for Carers. She was welcomed to the School by the High Master and the School Officers.”

The following year, The Prince of Wales visited as part of his patronage of the Bursary Fund. As Ulula noted “To have been visited by the monarch, in 1965, and by both the Prince of Wales and the Princess Royal in the last two years, is an achievement for any school.

Prince Charles in the quad with HM Martin Stephen

During his visit, the Prince of Wales toured the School and met a number of boys, staff and Old Mancunians. He addressed the School community in the Memorial Hall and said:

I am enormously proud to be associated with this particular Appeal for the Manchester Grammar School. I’ve heard a great deal about the School and the moment I heard what the aims of the Appeal are, I must say I saw the point at once. The School has always emphasised the fact that the education which is provided is for everybody, regardless of background, colour, creed or whatever and the Appeal Jis designed to enable this particular great tradition to continue. I do hope and pray that this Appeal will be a great success. All I can say is that I will do whatever I can to help. I’m here today to be able to wish you well, to offer my congratulations and encouragement to all those involved in organising and leading the Appeal, and to thank all those who’ve already given so much. I look forward to seeing some of you (when I’m old and hobbling about on two sticks), being very important in the future of this country and being a credit not only to this school but to your families and of course to Manchester. This School has produced some very remarkable people and we can ill afford to do without them as a nation, so what you’re learning here is going to be of enormous importance in many ways to the life of our country

Our final and most recent link to royalty comes in the form of a piece of wedding cake.

Current High Master, Dr. Martin Boulton, attended the wedding of the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge in April 2011, as part of his previous role as Deputy Headmaster at Westminster School. He donated the piece of cake, invitation and order of service to the MGS archive.